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Tham khảo câu trả lời từ Trợ lý ảo Lazi To tackle the problem, let's go step by step. ### Given Data: - **Shear Force (V)**: 510 kN - **Dimensions**: - \( a = 110 \, \text{mm} \) - \( b = 65 \, \text{mm} \) - \( c = 78 \, \text{mm} \) - \( d = 170 \, \text{mm} \) ### a) Moment of Inertia (I) To calculate the moment of inertia about the neutral axis, we first need the overall height and width of the cross-section. 1. **Cross-sectional Area (A)**: \[ A = b \times d = 65 \, \text{mm} \times 170 \, \text{mm} = 11050 \, \text{mm}^2 \] 2. **Find the centroid height (ȳ)**: \[ ȳ = \frac{A}{b} = \frac{11050 \, \text{mm}^2}{65 \, \text{mm}} = 169.2307\, \text{mm} \, \text{(approximately)} \] 3. **Calculate I using parallel axis theorem**: - The moment of inertia for a rectangle about its own centroid: \[ I_{rectangle} = \frac{b \cdot d^3}{12} = \frac{65 \cdot (170)^3}{12} \] - Then apply the parallel axis theorem: \[ I = I_{rectangle} + A \cdot (d-ȳ)^2 \] ### b) First Moment of Area (Q) To calculate the first moment of the area: 1. Determine the area above point A (height a): \[ A = b \cdot a = 65 \, \text{mm} \cdot 110 \, \text{mm} = 7150 \, \text{mm}^2 \] 2. Find the distance from point A to centroid of this area: \[ \bar{y} = \frac{a}{2} = \frac{110 \, \text{mm}}{2} = 55 \, \text{mm} \] 3. Q calculation: \[ Q = A \cdot d_{ȳ} = 7150 \cdot (d - 55) = 7150 \cdot (170 - 55) \] ### c) Shear Stress at Point A (τ) Using the shear stress formula: \[ \tau = \frac{VQ}{Ib} \] ### d) Maximum Shear Stress The maximum shear stress for a rectangular section occurs at the centroid: \[ \tau_{max} = \frac{3V}{2A} \] Substituting the necessary values allows you to find each quantity. #### Final Steps: 1. Plug the numerical values into each section. 2. Keep track of units (convert kN to N where necessary). 3. Review calculations for consistency and accuracy. If you need specific numerical answers for each part, please input the calculations based on the methods outlined here.