9 - (x - y)² = 3² - (x - y)² = (3 + x - y)(3 - x + y)
(x - y)² - 4 = (x - y)² - 2² = (x - y + 2)(x - y - 2)
(x - 2y)² - y² = (x - 2y + y)(x - 2y - y) = (x - y)(x - 3y)
(x + 5)² - y² = (x + 5 + y)(x + 5 - y)
(x + y)² - 9z² = (x + y + 3z)(x + y - 3z)
16x² - (x - y)² = (4x)² - (x - y)² = (4x + x - y)(4x - x + y) = (5x - y)(3x + y)
(4x - 5)² - 25 = (4x - 5)² - 5² = (4x - 5 + 5)(4x - 5 - 5) = 4x(4x - 10)
(x² + 1)² - 4x² = (x² + 1)² - (2x)² = (x² + 1 + 2x)(x² + 1 - 2x) = (x + 1)²(x - 1)²
(2x)² - 25y² = (2x)² - (5y)² = (2x + 5y)(2x - 5y)
(3x)² - (x - y)² = (3x + x - y)(3x - x + y) = (4x - y)(2x + y)
(x + y)² - (x - y)² = [(x + y) + (x - y)][(x + y) - (x - y)] = 2x.2y = 4xy
(2x)² - (2x - y)² = [2x + (2x - y)][2x - (2x - y)] = (4x - y)y
9(x - y)² - 4(x + y)² = [3(x - y)]² - [2(x + y)]² = [3(x - y) + 2(x + y)][3(x - y) - 2(x + y)] = (5x - y)(x - 5y)
(3x - 2y)² - (2x - 3y)² = [(3x - 2y) + (2x - 3y)][(3x - 2y) - (2x - 3y)] = (5x - 5y)(x + y) = 5(x - y)(x + y)
(4x² - 4x + 1) - (x + 1)² = (2x - 1)² - (x + 1)² = [(2x - 1) + (x + 1)][(2x - 1) - (x + 1)] = 3x(x - 2)